|
Written by Administrator
|
|
Wednesday, 23 January 2013 07:33 |
|
Japanese Terms
Although most instruction at TKI Shotokan Karatre is in English,
We usually count in Japanese.
Here are some Japanese terms that you may hear during class.
hidari - Left
Migi - Right
Yasume - Rest an instruction to the students to relax normally following a long series of drills
Counting
|
Japanese
|
Pronunciation
|
English
|
|
ichi
|
eech
|
one
|
|
ni
|
nee
|
two
|
|
san
|
sahn
|
three
|
|
shi
|
shee
|
four
|
|
go
|
goh
|
five
|
|
roku
|
rohk
|
six
|
|
shichi
|
seech
|
seven
|
|
hachi
|
hahtch
|
eight
|
|
ku
|
koo
|
nine
|
|
ju
|
joo
|
ten
|
|
|
|
|
Commands
|
Japanese
|
Pronunciation
|
|
seiza
|
kneel
|
|
moku-so
|
meditate
|
|
rei
|
bow
|
|
shomen ni rei
|
bow to the front
|
|
Sensei ni rei
|
bow to Sensei
|
|
yo-oi
|
ready
|
|
kamae
|
take position
|
|
mawatte
|
turn
|
|
hajime
|
begin
|
|
yame
|
end (recover)
|
Stances
|
Japanese
|
English
|
|
heisoku-dachi
|
attention stance
|
|
hachiji-dachi
|
ready position
|
|
kiba-dachi
|
horse stance
|
|
zenkutsu-dachi
|
front stance
|
|
kokutsu-dachi
|
back stance
|
|
sochin-dachi
|
rooted stance
|
|
sanchin-dachi
|
hourglass stance
|
|
nekoashi-dachi
|
cat stance
|
|
hangetsu-dachi
|
half moon stance
|
Punches and Hand Techniques
|
Japanese
|
English
|
|
oi-zuki
|
step-in punch
|
|
kizami-zuki
|
jab
|
|
gyaku-zuki
|
reverse punch
|
|
nukite
|
spear-hand thrust
|
|
kagi-suki
|
hook punch
|
|
uraken
empi
|
back fist
elbow strike
|
Blocks
|
Japanese
|
English
|
|
age-uke
|
rising block
|
|
soto-uke
|
outside block
|
|
uchi-uke
|
inside block
|
|
shuto-uke
|
knife-hand block
|
|
gedan-barai
|
down block
|
|
juji-uke
|
x-block
|
Kicks
|
Japanese
|
English
|
|
mae-geri
|
front kick
|
|
yoko-geri
|
side kick
|
|
keagi
|
snap kick
|
|
kekomi
|
thrust kick
|
|
mawashi-geri
|
roundhouse kick
|
|
ushiro-geri
|
back kick
|
|
mae-ashi
|
front leg
|
Kata Numbers
|
Kata Family
|
Pronunciation
|
English
|
|
Heian
|
Shodan
|
1
|
|
|
Nidan
|
2
|
|
|
Sandan
|
3
|
|
|
Yondan
|
4
|
|
|
Godan
|
5
|
|
Tekki
|
Shodan
|
1
|
|
|
Nidan
|
2
|
|
|
Sandan
|
3
|
|
|
Last Updated on Sunday, 03 May 2020 19:12 |
